root/include/linux/etherdevice.h

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INCLUDED FROM


DEFINITIONS

This source file includes following definitions.
  1. is_link_local_ether_addr
  2. is_zero_ether_addr
  3. is_multicast_ether_addr
  4. is_local_ether_addr
  5. is_broadcast_ether_addr
  6. is_unicast_ether_addr
  7. is_valid_ether_addr
  8. eth_random_addr
  9. eth_broadcast_addr
  10. eth_zero_addr
  11. eth_hw_addr_random
  12. ether_addr_copy
  13. eth_hw_addr_inherit
  14. ether_addr_equal
  15. ether_addr_equal_64bits
  16. ether_addr_equal_unaligned
  17. is_etherdev_addr
  18. compare_ether_header

/*
 * INET         An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
 *              operating system.  NET  is implemented using the  BSD Socket
 *              interface as the means of communication with the user level.
 *
 *              Definitions for the Ethernet handlers.
 *
 * Version:     @(#)eth.h       1.0.4   05/13/93
 *
 * Authors:     Ross Biro
 *              Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
 *
 *              Relocated to include/linux where it belongs by Alan Cox 
 *                                                      <gw4pts@gw4pts.ampr.org>
 *
 *              This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 *              modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
 *              as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
 *              2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 *
 */
#ifndef _LINUX_ETHERDEVICE_H
#define _LINUX_ETHERDEVICE_H

#include <linux/if_ether.h>
#include <linux/netdevice.h>
#include <linux/random.h>
#include <asm/unaligned.h>
#include <asm/bitsperlong.h>

#ifdef __KERNEL__
u32 eth_get_headlen(void *data, unsigned int max_len);
__be16 eth_type_trans(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev);
extern const struct header_ops eth_header_ops;

int eth_header(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, unsigned short type,
               const void *daddr, const void *saddr, unsigned len);
int eth_rebuild_header(struct sk_buff *skb);
int eth_header_parse(const struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned char *haddr);
int eth_header_cache(const struct neighbour *neigh, struct hh_cache *hh,
                     __be16 type);
void eth_header_cache_update(struct hh_cache *hh, const struct net_device *dev,
                             const unsigned char *haddr);
int eth_prepare_mac_addr_change(struct net_device *dev, void *p);
void eth_commit_mac_addr_change(struct net_device *dev, void *p);
int eth_mac_addr(struct net_device *dev, void *p);
int eth_change_mtu(struct net_device *dev, int new_mtu);
int eth_validate_addr(struct net_device *dev);

struct net_device *alloc_etherdev_mqs(int sizeof_priv, unsigned int txqs,
                                            unsigned int rxqs);
#define alloc_etherdev(sizeof_priv) alloc_etherdev_mq(sizeof_priv, 1)
#define alloc_etherdev_mq(sizeof_priv, count) alloc_etherdev_mqs(sizeof_priv, count, count)

/* Reserved Ethernet Addresses per IEEE 802.1Q */
static const u8 eth_reserved_addr_base[ETH_ALEN] __aligned(2) =
{ 0x01, 0x80, 0xc2, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 };

/**
 * is_link_local_ether_addr - Determine if given Ethernet address is link-local
 * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
 *
 * Return true if address is link local reserved addr (01:80:c2:00:00:0X) per
 * IEEE 802.1Q 8.6.3 Frame filtering.
 *
 * Please note: addr must be aligned to u16.
 */
static inline bool is_link_local_ether_addr(const u8 *addr)
{
        __be16 *a = (__be16 *)addr;
        static const __be16 *b = (const __be16 *)eth_reserved_addr_base;
        static const __be16 m = cpu_to_be16(0xfff0);

#if defined(CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS)
        return (((*(const u32 *)addr) ^ (*(const u32 *)b)) |
                ((a[2] ^ b[2]) & m)) == 0;
#else
        return ((a[0] ^ b[0]) | (a[1] ^ b[1]) | ((a[2] ^ b[2]) & m)) == 0;
#endif
}

/**
 * is_zero_ether_addr - Determine if give Ethernet address is all zeros.
 * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
 *
 * Return true if the address is all zeroes.
 *
 * Please note: addr must be aligned to u16.
 */
static inline bool is_zero_ether_addr(const u8 *addr)
{
#if defined(CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS)
        return ((*(const u32 *)addr) | (*(const u16 *)(addr + 4))) == 0;
#else
        return (*(const u16 *)(addr + 0) |
                *(const u16 *)(addr + 2) |
                *(const u16 *)(addr + 4)) == 0;
#endif
}

/**
 * is_multicast_ether_addr - Determine if the Ethernet address is a multicast.
 * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
 *
 * Return true if the address is a multicast address.
 * By definition the broadcast address is also a multicast address.
 */
static inline bool is_multicast_ether_addr(const u8 *addr)
{
        return 0x01 & addr[0];
}

/**
 * is_local_ether_addr - Determine if the Ethernet address is locally-assigned one (IEEE 802).
 * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
 *
 * Return true if the address is a local address.
 */
static inline bool is_local_ether_addr(const u8 *addr)
{
        return 0x02 & addr[0];
}

/**
 * is_broadcast_ether_addr - Determine if the Ethernet address is broadcast
 * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
 *
 * Return true if the address is the broadcast address.
 *
 * Please note: addr must be aligned to u16.
 */
static inline bool is_broadcast_ether_addr(const u8 *addr)
{
        return (*(const u16 *)(addr + 0) &
                *(const u16 *)(addr + 2) &
                *(const u16 *)(addr + 4)) == 0xffff;
}

/**
 * is_unicast_ether_addr - Determine if the Ethernet address is unicast
 * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
 *
 * Return true if the address is a unicast address.
 */
static inline bool is_unicast_ether_addr(const u8 *addr)
{
        return !is_multicast_ether_addr(addr);
}

/**
 * is_valid_ether_addr - Determine if the given Ethernet address is valid
 * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
 *
 * Check that the Ethernet address (MAC) is not 00:00:00:00:00:00, is not
 * a multicast address, and is not FF:FF:FF:FF:FF:FF.
 *
 * Return true if the address is valid.
 *
 * Please note: addr must be aligned to u16.
 */
static inline bool is_valid_ether_addr(const u8 *addr)
{
        /* FF:FF:FF:FF:FF:FF is a multicast address so we don't need to
         * explicitly check for it here. */
        return !is_multicast_ether_addr(addr) && !is_zero_ether_addr(addr);
}

/**
 * eth_random_addr - Generate software assigned random Ethernet address
 * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
 *
 * Generate a random Ethernet address (MAC) that is not multicast
 * and has the local assigned bit set.
 */
static inline void eth_random_addr(u8 *addr)
{
        get_random_bytes(addr, ETH_ALEN);
        addr[0] &= 0xfe;        /* clear multicast bit */
        addr[0] |= 0x02;        /* set local assignment bit (IEEE802) */
}

#define random_ether_addr(addr) eth_random_addr(addr)

/**
 * eth_broadcast_addr - Assign broadcast address
 * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
 *
 * Assign the broadcast address to the given address array.
 */
static inline void eth_broadcast_addr(u8 *addr)
{
        memset(addr, 0xff, ETH_ALEN);
}

/**
 * eth_zero_addr - Assign zero address
 * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
 *
 * Assign the zero address to the given address array.
 */
static inline void eth_zero_addr(u8 *addr)
{
        memset(addr, 0x00, ETH_ALEN);
}

/**
 * eth_hw_addr_random - Generate software assigned random Ethernet and
 * set device flag
 * @dev: pointer to net_device structure
 *
 * Generate a random Ethernet address (MAC) to be used by a net device
 * and set addr_assign_type so the state can be read by sysfs and be
 * used by userspace.
 */
static inline void eth_hw_addr_random(struct net_device *dev)
{
        dev->addr_assign_type = NET_ADDR_RANDOM;
        eth_random_addr(dev->dev_addr);
}

/**
 * ether_addr_copy - Copy an Ethernet address
 * @dst: Pointer to a six-byte array Ethernet address destination
 * @src: Pointer to a six-byte array Ethernet address source
 *
 * Please note: dst & src must both be aligned to u16.
 */
static inline void ether_addr_copy(u8 *dst, const u8 *src)
{
#if defined(CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS)
        *(u32 *)dst = *(const u32 *)src;
        *(u16 *)(dst + 4) = *(const u16 *)(src + 4);
#else
        u16 *a = (u16 *)dst;
        const u16 *b = (const u16 *)src;

        a[0] = b[0];
        a[1] = b[1];
        a[2] = b[2];
#endif
}

/**
 * eth_hw_addr_inherit - Copy dev_addr from another net_device
 * @dst: pointer to net_device to copy dev_addr to
 * @src: pointer to net_device to copy dev_addr from
 *
 * Copy the Ethernet address from one net_device to another along with
 * the address attributes (addr_assign_type).
 */
static inline void eth_hw_addr_inherit(struct net_device *dst,
                                       struct net_device *src)
{
        dst->addr_assign_type = src->addr_assign_type;
        ether_addr_copy(dst->dev_addr, src->dev_addr);
}

/**
 * ether_addr_equal - Compare two Ethernet addresses
 * @addr1: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
 * @addr2: Pointer other six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
 *
 * Compare two Ethernet addresses, returns true if equal
 *
 * Please note: addr1 & addr2 must both be aligned to u16.
 */
static inline bool ether_addr_equal(const u8 *addr1, const u8 *addr2)
{
#if defined(CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS)
        u32 fold = ((*(const u32 *)addr1) ^ (*(const u32 *)addr2)) |
                   ((*(const u16 *)(addr1 + 4)) ^ (*(const u16 *)(addr2 + 4)));

        return fold == 0;
#else
        const u16 *a = (const u16 *)addr1;
        const u16 *b = (const u16 *)addr2;

        return ((a[0] ^ b[0]) | (a[1] ^ b[1]) | (a[2] ^ b[2])) == 0;
#endif
}

/**
 * ether_addr_equal_64bits - Compare two Ethernet addresses
 * @addr1: Pointer to an array of 8 bytes
 * @addr2: Pointer to an other array of 8 bytes
 *
 * Compare two Ethernet addresses, returns true if equal, false otherwise.
 *
 * The function doesn't need any conditional branches and possibly uses
 * word memory accesses on CPU allowing cheap unaligned memory reads.
 * arrays = { byte1, byte2, byte3, byte4, byte5, byte6, pad1, pad2 }
 *
 * Please note that alignment of addr1 & addr2 are only guaranteed to be 16 bits.
 */

static inline bool ether_addr_equal_64bits(const u8 addr1[6+2],
                                           const u8 addr2[6+2])
{
#if defined(CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS) && BITS_PER_LONG == 64
        u64 fold = (*(const u64 *)addr1) ^ (*(const u64 *)addr2);

#ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN
        return (fold >> 16) == 0;
#else
        return (fold << 16) == 0;
#endif
#else
        return ether_addr_equal(addr1, addr2);
#endif
}

/**
 * ether_addr_equal_unaligned - Compare two not u16 aligned Ethernet addresses
 * @addr1: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
 * @addr2: Pointer other six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
 *
 * Compare two Ethernet addresses, returns true if equal
 *
 * Please note: Use only when any Ethernet address may not be u16 aligned.
 */
static inline bool ether_addr_equal_unaligned(const u8 *addr1, const u8 *addr2)
{
#if defined(CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS)
        return ether_addr_equal(addr1, addr2);
#else
        return memcmp(addr1, addr2, ETH_ALEN) == 0;
#endif
}

/**
 * is_etherdev_addr - Tell if given Ethernet address belongs to the device.
 * @dev: Pointer to a device structure
 * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
 *
 * Compare passed address with all addresses of the device. Return true if the
 * address if one of the device addresses.
 *
 * Note that this function calls ether_addr_equal_64bits() so take care of
 * the right padding.
 */
static inline bool is_etherdev_addr(const struct net_device *dev,
                                    const u8 addr[6 + 2])
{
        struct netdev_hw_addr *ha;
        bool res = false;

        rcu_read_lock();
        for_each_dev_addr(dev, ha) {
                res = ether_addr_equal_64bits(addr, ha->addr);
                if (res)
                        break;
        }
        rcu_read_unlock();
        return res;
}
#endif  /* __KERNEL__ */

/**
 * compare_ether_header - Compare two Ethernet headers
 * @a: Pointer to Ethernet header
 * @b: Pointer to Ethernet header
 *
 * Compare two Ethernet headers, returns 0 if equal.
 * This assumes that the network header (i.e., IP header) is 4-byte
 * aligned OR the platform can handle unaligned access.  This is the
 * case for all packets coming into netif_receive_skb or similar
 * entry points.
 */

static inline unsigned long compare_ether_header(const void *a, const void *b)
{
#if defined(CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS) && BITS_PER_LONG == 64
        unsigned long fold;

        /*
         * We want to compare 14 bytes:
         *  [a0 ... a13] ^ [b0 ... b13]
         * Use two long XOR, ORed together, with an overlap of two bytes.
         *  [a0  a1  a2  a3  a4  a5  a6  a7 ] ^ [b0  b1  b2  b3  b4  b5  b6  b7 ] |
         *  [a6  a7  a8  a9  a10 a11 a12 a13] ^ [b6  b7  b8  b9  b10 b11 b12 b13]
         * This means the [a6 a7] ^ [b6 b7] part is done two times.
        */
        fold = *(unsigned long *)a ^ *(unsigned long *)b;
        fold |= *(unsigned long *)(a + 6) ^ *(unsigned long *)(b + 6);
        return fold;
#else
        u32 *a32 = (u32 *)((u8 *)a + 2);
        u32 *b32 = (u32 *)((u8 *)b + 2);

        return (*(u16 *)a ^ *(u16 *)b) | (a32[0] ^ b32[0]) |
               (a32[1] ^ b32[1]) | (a32[2] ^ b32[2]);
#endif
}

#endif  /* _LINUX_ETHERDEVICE_H */

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