root/include/linux/swapops.h

DEFINITIONS

1. swp_type
2. swp_offset
3. is_swap_pte
4. pte_to_swp_entry
5. swp_entry_to_pte
6. radix_to_swp_entry
7. swp_to_radix_entry
8. make_migration_entry
9. is_migration_entry
10. is_write_migration_entry
11. migration_entry_to_page
12. make_migration_entry_read
13. is_migration_entry
14. make_migration_entry_read
15. migration_entry_wait
16. migration_entry_wait_huge
17. is_write_migration_entry
18. make_hwpoison_entry
19. is_hwpoison_entry
20. make_hwpoison_entry
21. is_hwpoison_entry
22. non_swap_entry
23. non_swap_entry

#ifndef _LINUX_SWAPOPS_H
#define _LINUX_SWAPOPS_H

#include <linux/radix-tree.h>
#include <linux/bug.h>

/*
 * swapcache pages are stored in the swapper_space radix tree.  We want to
 * get good packing density in that tree, so the index should be dense in
 * the low-order bits.
 *
 * We arrange the `type' and `offset' fields so that `type' is at the seven
 * high-order bits of the swp_entry_t and `offset' is right-aligned in the
 * remaining bits.  Although `type' itself needs only five bits, we allow for
 * shmem/tmpfs to shift it all up a further two bits: see swp_to_radix_entry().
 *
 * swp_entry_t's are *never* stored anywhere in their arch-dependent format.
 */
#define SWP_TYPE_SHIFT(e)       ((sizeof(e.val) * 8) - \
                        (MAX_SWAPFILES_SHIFT + RADIX_TREE_EXCEPTIONAL_SHIFT))
#define SWP_OFFSET_MASK(e)      ((1UL << SWP_TYPE_SHIFT(e)) - 1)

/*
 * Store a type+offset into a swp_entry_t in an arch-independent format
 */
static inline swp_entry_t swp_entry(unsigned long type, pgoff_t offset)
{
        swp_entry_t ret;

        ret.val = (type << SWP_TYPE_SHIFT(ret)) |
                        (offset & SWP_OFFSET_MASK(ret));
        return ret;
}

/*
 * Extract the `type' field from a swp_entry_t.  The swp_entry_t is in
 * arch-independent format
 */
static inline unsigned swp_type(swp_entry_t entry)
{
        return (entry.val >> SWP_TYPE_SHIFT(entry));
}

/*
 * Extract the `offset' field from a swp_entry_t.  The swp_entry_t is in
 * arch-independent format
 */
static inline pgoff_t swp_offset(swp_entry_t entry)
{
        return entry.val & SWP_OFFSET_MASK(entry);
}

#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
/* check whether a pte points to a swap entry */
static inline int is_swap_pte(pte_t pte)
{
        return !pte_none(pte) && !pte_present_nonuma(pte) && !pte_file(pte);
}
#endif

/*
 * Convert the arch-dependent pte representation of a swp_entry_t into an
 * arch-independent swp_entry_t.
 */
static inline swp_entry_t pte_to_swp_entry(pte_t pte)
{
        swp_entry_t arch_entry;

        BUG_ON(pte_file(pte));
        if (pte_swp_soft_dirty(pte))
                pte = pte_swp_clear_soft_dirty(pte);
        arch_entry = __pte_to_swp_entry(pte);
        return swp_entry(__swp_type(arch_entry), __swp_offset(arch_entry));
}

/*
 * Convert the arch-independent representation of a swp_entry_t into the
 * arch-dependent pte representation.
 */
static inline pte_t swp_entry_to_pte(swp_entry_t entry)
{
        swp_entry_t arch_entry;

        arch_entry = __swp_entry(swp_type(entry), swp_offset(entry));
        BUG_ON(pte_file(__swp_entry_to_pte(arch_entry)));
        return __swp_entry_to_pte(arch_entry);
}

static inline swp_entry_t radix_to_swp_entry(void *arg)
{
        swp_entry_t entry;

        entry.val = (unsigned long)arg >> RADIX_TREE_EXCEPTIONAL_SHIFT;
        return entry;
}

static inline void *swp_to_radix_entry(swp_entry_t entry)
{
        unsigned long value;

        value = entry.val << RADIX_TREE_EXCEPTIONAL_SHIFT;
        return (void *)(value | RADIX_TREE_EXCEPTIONAL_ENTRY);
}

#ifdef CONFIG_MIGRATION
static inline swp_entry_t make_migration_entry(struct page *page, int write)
{
        BUG_ON(!PageLocked(page));
        return swp_entry(write ? SWP_MIGRATION_WRITE : SWP_MIGRATION_READ,
                        page_to_pfn(page));
}

static inline int is_migration_entry(swp_entry_t entry)
{
        return unlikely(swp_type(entry) == SWP_MIGRATION_READ ||
                        swp_type(entry) == SWP_MIGRATION_WRITE);
}

static inline int is_write_migration_entry(swp_entry_t entry)
{
        return unlikely(swp_type(entry) == SWP_MIGRATION_WRITE);
}

static inline struct page *migration_entry_to_page(swp_entry_t entry)
{
        struct page *p = pfn_to_page(swp_offset(entry));
        /*
         * Any use of migration entries may only occur while the
         * corresponding page is locked
         */
        BUG_ON(!PageLocked(p));
        return p;
}

static inline void make_migration_entry_read(swp_entry_t *entry)
{
        *entry = swp_entry(SWP_MIGRATION_READ, swp_offset(*entry));
}

extern void migration_entry_wait(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t *pmd,
                                        unsigned long address);
extern void migration_entry_wait_huge(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
                struct mm_struct *mm, pte_t *pte);
#else

#define make_migration_entry(page, write) swp_entry(0, 0)
static inline int is_migration_entry(swp_entry_t swp)
{
        return 0;
}
#define migration_entry_to_page(swp) NULL
static inline void make_migration_entry_read(swp_entry_t *entryp) { }
static inline void migration_entry_wait(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t *pmd,
                                         unsigned long address) { }
static inline void migration_entry_wait_huge(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
                struct mm_struct *mm, pte_t *pte) { }
static inline int is_write_migration_entry(swp_entry_t entry)
{
        return 0;
}

#endif

#ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_FAILURE
/*
 * Support for hardware poisoned pages
 */
static inline swp_entry_t make_hwpoison_entry(struct page *page)
{
        BUG_ON(!PageLocked(page));
        return swp_entry(SWP_HWPOISON, page_to_pfn(page));
}

static inline int is_hwpoison_entry(swp_entry_t entry)
{
        return swp_type(entry) == SWP_HWPOISON;
}
#else

static inline swp_entry_t make_hwpoison_entry(struct page *page)
{
        return swp_entry(0, 0);
}

static inline int is_hwpoison_entry(swp_entry_t swp)
{
        return 0;
}
#endif

#if defined(CONFIG_MEMORY_FAILURE) || defined(CONFIG_MIGRATION)
static inline int non_swap_entry(swp_entry_t entry)
{
        return swp_type(entry) >= MAX_SWAPFILES;
}
#else
static inline int non_swap_entry(swp_entry_t entry)
{
        return 0;
}
#endif

#endif /* _LINUX_SWAPOPS_H */